Terriers pack a ton of personality into their compact frames! Originally bred to hunt vermin, these spunky dogs come in various shapes, sizes, and energy levels.
While many terriers are known for their boundless energy and feisty attitudes, some members of this diverse group prefer a more laid-back lifestyle.
1. Jack Russell Terrier: The Energizer Bunny
Perpetual motion machines in dog form, Jack Russells never seem to run out of battery! These athletic little dogs can jump five times their height and will happily run circles around you all day long.
Originally bred for fox hunting, they possess incredible stamina and drive. Their intelligence requires constant mental challenges, or they’ll invent their own entertainment—usually involving your shoes or furniture.
2. West Highland White Terrier: Small Dog, Big Attitude
Westies strut through life with the confidence of a dog triple their size. These bright white bundles of energy are always ready for action, whether it’s chasing squirrels or digging up your garden.
Smart and independent, they’ll keep you laughing with their sassy antics. Despite their small stature, they possess big personalities and won’t back down from larger dogs, making them fearless little companions with boundless spirit.
3. Cairn Terrier: The Wizard Of Oz’s Toto
Famous as Dorothy’s loyal companion in The Wizard of Oz, Cairn Terriers are bundles of curious energy. These shaggy little dogs have a natural instinct to dig and explore everything in their path.
Hardy and weather-resistant, Cairns were developed in the Scottish Highlands to root out prey from rock piles (or “cairns”). Their alert expression and perky ears signal a dog always ready for the next adventure or backyard excavation project.
4. Russell Terrier: Compact Dynamo
Slightly smaller than their Jack Russell cousins, Russell Terriers pack the same energy into an even more compact frame. Their bodies seem powered by perpetual motion, rarely slowing down before bedtime.
Quick learners with athletic builds, they excel at dog sports like agility and flyball. Russell Terriers form deep bonds with their families but need consistent training to channel their enthusiasm constructively, otherwise they might redesign your home’s interior with their boundless energy.
5. Border Terrier: Rough-Coated Rascal
Don’t let their scruffy appearance fool you—Border Terriers are tenacious little dogs with energy to spare. Their wiry coat and rectangular face hide a personality that’s equal parts mischief and determination.
Hailing from the English-Scottish border region, these dogs were bred to keep up with horses during fox hunts. While they’re slightly calmer than some terrier breeds, their playful spirit and natural curiosity ensure they’re always up for an adventure or a good game of fetch.
6. Scottish Terrier: The Distinguished Daredevil
Scotties combine dignified appearance with surprising athleticism. Their short legs carry a sturdy body topped with an aristocratic beard and eyebrows that give them a perpetually serious expression.
Don’t be fooled by their distinguished looks—these dogs have a bold, spirited nature. Independent and sometimes stubborn, Scottish Terriers approach life with determination. Their playful side emerges during backyard games, where they’ll chase toys with surprising speed and agility despite their short stature.
7. Rat Terrier: All-American Speedster
Lightning-fast reflexes make Rat Terriers incredible vermin hunters and playmates. These American-bred dogs combine the speed of a miniature greyhound with terrier tenacity, creating a companion that’s always ready for action.
Farmers valued these dogs for their natural hunting abilities and versatility. Modern Rat Terriers channel this energy into play and exercise, requiring daily outlets for their abundant energy. Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them highly trainable despite their independent streak.
8. Norfolk Terrier: Fearless Pocket Rocket
Norfolk Terriers might be among the smallest terriers, but nobody told them that! These pint-sized dogs approach life with endless enthusiasm and courage that belies their tiny stature.
Originally bred to work in packs, they’re more sociable than many terrier breeds. Their wiry coat and fox-like expression hint at their hunting heritage. Norfolk Terriers make excellent walking companions, always ready to investigate every bush and cranny with boundless curiosity and energy.
9. Miniature Bull Terrier: Comical Powerhouse
Miniature Bull Terriers combine strength with endless playfulness. Their distinctive egg-shaped head and mischievous eyes reveal a dog that approaches life with humor and enthusiasm.
These muscular little clowns love games and activity, bringing laughter to their families with their unique antics. Despite their sturdy build, they move with surprising agility and grace. Their playful nature continues well into adulthood, making them perpetual puppies who need plenty of exercise and interactive playtime.
10. Airedale Terrier: The King Of Terriers
Airedales stand tallest among terriers, with energy to match their impressive size. Their distinctive tan and black coat covers a frame built for endurance and activity, earning them the nickname “King of Terriers.”
Originally bred for hunting otters in northern England, these dogs excel at both land and water activities. Their intelligence makes them quick learners, but their independent streak requires consistent training. Airedales thrive with families who can match their energy and provide daily exercise challenges.
11. Bedlington Terrier: Lamb-Like Lounger
Resembling woolly lambs, Bedlington Terriers surprise everyone with their calm demeanor. Their distinctive pear-shaped head and curly coat hide a gentle nature that contrasts with typical terrier temperament.
Originally bred for hunting, modern Bedlingtons prefer moderate exercise followed by quality cuddle time. They’re less vocal than many terriers and adapt well to apartment living. Their unique appearance draws attention, while their affectionate personality wins hearts as they contentedly curl up beside their favorite humans.
12. Dandie Dinmont Terrier: Dignified And Deliberate
With their distinctive “topknot” of silky hair and elongated body, Dandie Dinmonts stand out from the terrier crowd. These rare dogs move through life with a dignified pace that contradicts the frenetic energy of their terrier cousins.
Named after a character in Sir Walter Scott’s novel, these dogs were favorites of Queen Victoria. While they enjoy walks and playtime, Dandie Dinmonts prefer moderate activity levels. Their independent yet affectionate nature makes them wonderful companions who don’t demand constant entertainment.
13. Sealyham Terrier: Royal Relaxer
Once favored by British royalty and Hollywood celebrities, Sealyham Terriers combine classic terrier spunk with a surprisingly laid-back attitude. Their distinctive white coat and mustached face give them an air of distinguished charm.
Originally bred in Wales to hunt otters and badgers, today’s Sealyhams are content with moderate exercise and plenty of lounging time. Less reactive than many terriers, they maintain an even temperament and adapt well to quieter households, making them excellent companions for those seeking terrier character without excessive energy.
14. Skye Terrier: Long-Haired Loyalist
Draped in a floor-length coat, Skye Terriers are surprisingly calm and devoted companions. Their elegant appearance belies their origins as tough working dogs from Scotland’s Isle of Skye.
Famous for loyalty, one Skye named Greyfriars Bobby guarded his owner’s grave for 14 years. Modern Skyes prefer peaceful homes where they can bond deeply with their families. While they enjoy walks, they’re equally content relaxing at home, making them perfect for less active households seeking terrier companionship without overwhelming energy.
15. Glen of Imaal Terrier: Gentle Giant Among Terriers
Stocky and strong, Glen of Imaal Terriers were working dogs bred to perform tough tasks in the harsh Irish countryside. Despite their muscular build, these dogs possess a surprisingly gentle and easygoing nature.
Unlike their hyperactive terrier cousins, Glens move through life at a relaxed pace. They enjoy moderate exercise but won’t demand endless activity. Their calm demeanor and minimal barking make them excellent apartment dwellers, proving that not all terriers need constant action to be happy companions.