Armadillos can be a persistent nuisance in your yard, digging up lawns and gardens in search of food.
While these creatures are interesting to observe from a distance, they can cause significant damage to your landscape.
To help you maintain a pristine yard, here are some effective strategies to keep armadillos at bay. Each method is unique and provides actionable steps to deter these unwelcome visitors.
1. Install A Sturdy Fence

A sturdy fence is one of the most effective ways to keep armadillos out of your yard. Ensure the fence is buried at least 12-18 inches underground to prevent armadillos from digging underneath. Opting for a metal fence will add durability and make it more challenging for these persistent diggers to breach.
When installing the fence, pay close attention to the gates. Make sure they are secure and close tightly without gaps. This will prevent any clever armadillo from finding a way through. Maintenance is key, so check for any wear and tear regularly.
Consider adding an electric wire at the bottom of the fence for additional security. This can provide a mild shock, discouraging armadillos from attempting to dig. With these precautions, your yard should remain armadillo-free.
2. Use Natural Repellents

Ingredients like cayenne pepper, garlic, and vinegar can be effective. Sprinkling cayenne pepper around your yard not only deters armadillos but also other pests. Its strong scent is unappealing to these animals, encouraging them to seek food elsewhere.
Garlic works similarly by emitting a strong odor that armadillos dislike. Crush fresh garlic and mix it with water to create a spray. This can be applied around the perimeter of your yard. Vinegar, another potent repellent, can be sprayed directly onto lawns and gardens.
Using natural repellents is environmentally friendly and safe for pets and children. Regular application, especially after rain, ensures effectiveness. This method requires minimal effort and is a great first step in armadillo control.
3. Maintain A Clean Yard

Keeping your yard clean and free of debris can significantly reduce armadillo visits. These animals are attracted to cluttered areas where they can find insects and grubs, their primary food source. Start by mowing your lawn regularly to keep grass short, which makes it less appealing for armadillos looking for bugs.
Remove any piles of leaves, fallen branches, or rocks where armadillos might hide. Organize garden tools and ensure they are stored properly. Doing so eliminates potential hiding spots and makes your yard less attractive.
Routine yard maintenance not only deters armadillos but also enhances the overall aesthetics of your outdoor space. By keeping your yard tidy, you create an environment that’s less inviting to these nocturnal diggers.
4. Install Motion-Activated Sprinklers

These devices detect movement and spray water, startling and discouraging armadillos from entering. Place them in areas where armadillos are most likely to approach, such as gardens or near known burrowing spots.
This method is humane and environmentally friendly, as it only uses water to scare off intruders. Adjust the sensitivity and range of the sprinklers to cover the desired area effectively. This ensures that armadillos are detected promptly.
Regularly check and maintain the sprinklers to ensure they function properly. This approach not only deters armadillos but can also help keep other unwanted visitors, like raccoons and deer, away from your yard.
5. Create A Plant Barrier

Planting certain types of vegetation can help keep armadillos away. Plants like marigolds and lavender have strong scents that are unpleasant to armadillos. Incorporating these into your garden acts as a natural barrier.
Marigolds, with their vibrant orange and yellow flowers, add beauty to your garden while serving a functional purpose. Lavender, known for its soothing aroma, is disliked by many wildlife species, including armadillos. When planning your garden, consider a border of these plants around areas you wish to protect.
This strategy not only deters armadillos but also enhances your garden’s appearance with colorful blooms.
6. Remove Food Sources

Eliminating food sources is a straightforward way to discourage armadillos from visiting your yard. Armadillos are constantly in search of insects, grubs, and other edible delights. By removing these attractants, you make your yard less appealing.
Ensure trash cans are securely closed and consider using animal-proof containers. Avoid leaving pet food outside, as its scent can attract armadillos. Removing bird feeders can also reduce the temptation for these critters.
Regularly inspect your yard for signs of armadillo activity, such as small holes or uprooted plants. Address these promptly and continue to keep food sources in check to maintain an unwelcoming environment for armadillos.
7. Employ Professional Pest Control

Hiring a professional pest control service can be a highly effective way to manage armadillo problems. These experts have access to specialized tools and products that may not be available to the general public. They can assess your yard for signs of armadillo activity and implement targeted treatments to deter them.
Professional services can offer long-term solutions through regular monitoring and maintenance. They can also provide valuable insights into preventing future invasions, helping you keep armadillos at bay.
While this option may be more costly than DIY methods, the expertise and efficiency provided by professionals can save you time and effort. Consider this approach if you have persistent armadillo issues that other methods haven’t resolved.
8. Build A Raised Garden Bed

Raised garden beds offer a practical solution for keeping armadillos away from your plants. By elevating your garden, you make it more difficult for armadillos to access. These structures can be built from various materials, such as wood or stone, and are an attractive addition to any yard.
Building a raised bed allows you to control the soil conditions and manage plant growth more efficiently. It also adds a layer of protection against other pests and soil-related issues. When constructing a raised bed, ensure the sides are high enough to deter armadillos from climbing in.
Regularly check for any signs of digging or breaching. This proactive approach not only protects your plants but also enhances the visual appeal of your garden.
9. Use Bright Lights

Bright lights can be an effective deterrent for nocturnal creatures like armadillos. By illuminating your yard with LED floodlights, you make it less appealing for these animals to forage. Armadillos prefer dark, quiet environments, so a well-lit yard can be intimidating.
Position lights strategically around the yard, particularly in areas where armadillos are known to roam. Consider using motion-activated lights to save energy while maximizing effectiveness. Regularly check the lights to ensure they are functioning properly.
This approach not only deters armadillos but can also enhance the security of your property by illuminating potential intruders.
10. Create A Trapping Strategy

Trapping is a direct way to manage armadillo populations in your yard. Using humane traps ensures that the animals are captured without harm. Place traps near burrows or along known armadillo paths, using bait such as worms or fruits to attract them.
Once an armadillo is captured, comply with local wildlife regulations regarding release or relocation. This ensures ethical treatment and adherence to legal guidelines. Regular monitoring of traps is essential to prevent unnecessary stress for the captured animal.
While trapping requires effort and compliance with laws, it can effectively reduce armadillo activity in your yard.