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14 Dog Breeds That Live The Shortest, Based On Research

14 Dog Breeds That Live The Shortest, Based On Research

Dogs bring joy and companionship into our lives. However, some breeds have shorter lifespans than others. Let’s take a look at a list of dog breeds that, according to research, tend to have the shortest lifespans.

While it’s always hard to say goodbye, being informed can help in choosing the right breed and preparing for their needs.

1. Dogue De Bordeaux

Dogue de Bordeaux
© tohanimalshelter

Also known as the French Mastiff, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a breed that captivates with its imposing size and affectionate nature. Despite their fierce appearance, they are gentle giants, known for their loyalty and protective instincts.

Unfortunately, their lifespan is relatively short, averaging between 5 to 8 years. These dogs are prone to several health issues, including heart problems and hip dysplasia. Owners must ensure regular veterinary checkups and a healthy diet to potentially extend their lives.

The Dogue de Bordeaux requires moderate exercise to maintain a healthy weight and muscle tone. In terms of temperament, they are calm and even-tempered but can be stubborn. Early socialization and training are essential to manage their size and ensure they are well-behaved companions.

Owning a Dogue de Bordeaux means being prepared for a shorter time together but filled with love and cuddles.

2. Great Dane

Great Dane
© jonniedanes

Known for their towering height and graceful demeanor, these dogs are both awe-inspiring and loving. Sadly, their size also contributes to their shorter lifespan, usually ranging from 6 to 8 years. Their health concerns often include heart disease, bloat, and joint issues.

Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and routine vet visits can assist in mitigating some of these health risks. Great Danes require ample space to move around and an environment that accommodates their size. Personality-wise, they are friendly and dependable, making them excellent family pets.

However, early training is important to harness their strength positively. While their time might be short, the bond formed with a Great Dane is one filled with loyalty and gentle affection.

3. Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dog
© montbright_bernese

Originating from Switzerland, these dogs are hardworking and incredibly loyal to their families. Unfortunately, they have a shorter lifespan, typically living between 6 to 8 years. This breed is susceptible to health issues such as cancer, hip dysplasia, and bloat.

Owners should prioritize regular health screenings and a nutritious diet to enhance their quality of life. Bernese Mountain Dogs thrive in cold climates and enjoy activities like hiking and pulling carts. Their temperament is calm and affectionate, and they are particularly good with children.

However, due to their size and strength, early socialization and training are important. While their years may be fewer, their loving nature leaves a lasting impact on those lucky enough to share their lives with a Bernese Mountain Dog.

4. Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhound
© murphyirishwolfhound

Historically used for hunting wolves, these dogs are now cherished companions. Their lifespan, however, is notably short, ranging from 6 to 8 years. These dogs face health challenges such as heart disease, bone cancer, and hip dysplasia.

Regular veterinary care and a balanced diet are vital to manage these issues. Irish Wolfhounds benefit from moderate exercise to maintain their muscular build. In terms of temperament, they are incredibly gentle and friendly.

They are excellent family pets but require early training due to their size and strength. Though their time with us is limited, Irish Wolfhounds offer a depth of love and companionship that is truly extraordinary.

5. Neapolitan Mastiff

Neapolitan Mastiff
© neapolitanmastiffsworldwide

Famous for their protective nature, they are loyal guardians but unfortunately have a lifespan of around 7 to 9 years. This breed is prone to health issues like hip dysplasia, heart conditions, and skin problems. Regular vet check-ups and a proper diet are essential for maintaining their health.

Neapolitan Mastiffs require moderate exercise to stay fit and avoid obesity. Temperamentally, they are calm and affectionate but can be stubborn. Early socialization is crucial to manage their protective instincts positively.

While their presence in our lives may be shorter, the bond with a Neapolitan Mastiff is deeply rewarding, characterized by loyalty and a sense of security.

6. Newfoundland

Newfoundland
© hugo_the_newfie

Newfoundlands are wonderful companions but have a shorter lifespan, typically living between 8 to 10 years. This breed is predisposed to health conditions like hip dysplasia, heart problems, and cystinuria. Ensuring regular veterinary visits and a healthy diet can help manage these issues.

They thrive in environments where they can swim and exercise regularly. Newfoundlands are incredibly patient and great with children, making them excellent family pets. Their gentle nature and protective instincts are endearing qualities.

While their time with us may be limited, the joy and companionship they offer are immeasurable, leaving a lasting impression on their owners.

7. Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard
© a_place_for_saints

Not all heroes wear capes, and these heroes are known for their roles as rescue dogs in the snowy Alps, known for their gentle nature and immense size. Despite their heroic reputation, they have a shorter lifespan, usually about 8 to 10 years.

They are prone to health issues such as hip dysplasia, heart conditions, and bloat. Regular health check-ups and a balanced diet are vital to their well-being. Saint Bernards require ample space and moderate exercise to keep fit.

Saint Bernards are also known for their friendly and patient demeanor, they are excellent companions, especially for families with children. Early training and socialization are important to manage their size. Although their time with us may be brief, the love and companionship a Saint Bernard provides are truly special.

8. Bullmastiff

Bullmastiff
© bullmastiff.dog.ins

Originally bred as guard dogs, they are loyal and fearless. Unfortunately, their lifespan is relatively short, averaging between 7 to 9 years. This breed is susceptible to health issues such as hip dysplasia, heart problems, and cancer.

Regular veterinary care and a healthy diet are essential to manage these risks. They require moderate exercise to maintain their physical condition. Despite their imposing appearance, Bullmastiffs are gentle and affectionate with their families.

Early socialization and training are crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted pets. While their years with us may be few, Bullmastiffs leave a lasting impression with their loyalty and courage.

9. Boerboel

Boerboel
© maxttran

The Boerboel is a South African breed known for its strength and protective nature. These dogs are formidable guardians but tend to have a shorter lifespan, around 9 to 11 years. Health concerns for Boerboels include hip dysplasia, heart disease, and bloat. Regular vet visits and a nutritious diet are crucial for maintaining their health.

They need ample space for exercise to keep their muscular build. In terms of temperament, Boerboels are loyal and calm but require early socialization to manage their protective instincts. They are excellent family dogs when properly trained.

10. Rottweiler

Rottweiler
© parmashelter

Despite their strengths, they have a shorter lifespan, typically living between 8 to 10 years. Common health issues include hip and elbow dysplasia, heart problems, and cancer.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet is essential. Rottweilers need regular exercise to keep fit and mentally stimulated.

Their temperament is confident and fearless, yet they are affectionate with their families. Early training and socialization are key to managing their protective nature.

11. Dachshund

Dachshund
© honeydewthedachshund

Despite their size, they have a relatively long lifespan compared to larger breeds, but some live shorter lives due to health issues, typically around 12 to 16 years. They are prone to back problems due to their elongated spine, as well as obesity and dental issues.

Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise are crucial for their well-being. Dachshunds enjoy digging and exploring, so they need a secure yard to roam. Known for their playful and stubborn nature, they are charming companions.

Early training helps manage their independent streak. Although some may live shorter lives, the love and joy they bring are immense, making every moment with them special.

12. Bulldog

Bulldog
© dabestbullsranch

Bulldogs tend to have shorter lifespans, typically around 8 to 10 years, due to various health issues. Common problems include respiratory issues, hip dysplasia, and skin conditions. Regular vet check-ups and a healthy lifestyle are important to manage these risks.

Bulldogs require minimal exercise but benefit from regular walks and playtime. Their temperament is friendly and laid-back, making them great companions. Early socialization is beneficial to ensure they interact well with other pets. While their time with us may be brief, Bulldogs bring warmth and affection that are truly cherished.

13. Pug

Pug
© pugnationla

Pugs are adored for their charming looks and playful personalities. Unfortunately, they have a shorter lifespan, usually around 12 to 15 years, often due to health complications. They are prone to breathing issues, obesity, and eye problems.

These small cuties enjoy moderate exercise but should avoid overexertion due to their respiratory concerns. With their affectionate nature and comical antics, Pugs make delightful companions. They thrive on human interaction and enjoy being the center of attention.

14. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
© slo.dogs

These tiny lovelies typically have a lifespan of around 9 to 14 years, which is relatively short for their size, often due to heart issues. Common health problems include mitral valve disease, ear infections, and hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary care and a balanced diet are essential.

These dogs enjoy moderate exercise and plenty of playtime. Their temperament is gentle and loving, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. Early socialization helps ensure they grow up to be well-adjusted pets.