Keeping wild animals as pets can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it comes with its own set of challenges and responsibilities. In the United States, certain wild animals can be legally taken from the wild and kept as pets.
Let’s see such animals, each with its own unique needs and characteristics. From turtles to foxes, this guide provides insights into caring for these fascinating creatures.
1. Snapping Turtles

Snapping turtles are fascinating reptiles that can be kept as pets, but they require special care. These creatures are known for their strong jaws and distinct appearance. When keeping a snapping turtle, it’s essential to provide a large tank or pond, as they need ample space to swim and explore.
Their habitat should include a basking area and proper filtration to maintain clean water. Diet is a key aspect of snapping turtle care. They are omnivorous, enjoying a mix of aquatic plants, insects, and fish. Providing a varied diet helps maintain their health.
Regular feeding and monitoring of their growth are important to ensure they thrive in captivity. Socialization is not typically a requirement for snapping turtles, as they prefer solitude. Handling should be minimal to avoid stress.
With the right care and environment, snapping turtles can live long, healthy lives in captivity. It’s crucial to remember that these animals have specific needs that must be met to keep them content and thriving as pets.
2. Tarantulas

Tarantulas make unique and low-maintenance pets, often favored by arachnid enthusiasts. These spiders are known for their intriguing behaviors and striking appearance. Housing a tarantula requires a terrarium with proper ventilation and substrate, such as coconut fiber, to mimic their natural environment.
Diet is simple, as tarantulas primarily feed on live insects like crickets and mealworms. It’s important to ensure that their food source is appropriately sized to prevent harm to the tarantula. Regular feeding schedules help maintain their health and encourage natural hunting behaviors.
Handling tarantulas should be approached with care, as they can be delicate. Many owners prefer to observe rather than handle these creatures. Providing a calm and stable environment allows tarantulas to thrive in captivity. These fascinating arachnids can provide years of enjoyment for those interested in observing their unique lifestyles and habits.
3. Quaker Parrots

Quaker parrots, also known as Monk parakeets, are popular pets due to their playful nature and ability to mimic speech. These birds are known for their green plumage and outgoing personalities. Providing a spacious cage equipped with perches, toys, and puzzles is essential for their mental stimulation. Dietary needs include a mix of pellets, fresh fruits, and vegetables.
Quaker parrots thrive on variety, so offering different foods helps keep them engaged and healthy. Regular interaction and socialization are key to developing a strong bond with these intelligent birds. Training and playtime are vital components of caring for a Quaker parrot.
They enjoy learning new tricks and engaging with their human companions. Patience and consistency in training can result in a highly interactive and entertaining pet. With the right care, Quaker parrots can become affectionate and amusing additions to any household.
4. Bobwhite Quail

Bobwhite quail are charming birds that can be kept as pets or for small-scale farming. These birds are known for their distinctive calls and social nature. Housing for Bobwhite quail should include a secure aviary or coop with plenty of space to roam and forage.
Proper nutrition is crucial for their well-being. A diet consisting of grains, seeds, and insects provides the necessary nutrients for healthy growth. Fresh water and occasional treats like mealworms can also enhance their diet. Social interaction is important for Bobwhite quail, as they thrive in groups.
Providing companionship can prevent stress and encourage natural behaviors. Observing these birds as they interact and communicate can be a delightful experience. With proper care, Bobwhite quail can be a rewarding addition to your backyard or farm environment.
5. Red Foxes (Domesticated Varieties)

Domesticated red foxes offer a glimpse into the wild with the comfort of companionship. These intelligent animals require a special commitment, as they have unique needs compared to typical pets. A secure outdoor enclosure with ample space for exploration is essential.
Their diet should mimic natural preferences, including high-quality dog food, fruits, and occasional meat. Providing enrichment through toys and activities stimulates their curious minds and playful nature. Socialization from a young age is key to developing a bond.
Training a red fox requires patience and understanding, as they exhibit both canine and feline traits. Consistent routines and positive reinforcement can lead to a harmonious relationship. Domesticated red foxes can be affectionate companions if their particular needs are met and respected.
6. Prairie Dogs

Prairie dogs are social rodents that thrive in group settings, making them fascinating pets for those who can accommodate their specific needs. These animals require a large, secure outdoor enclosure that mimics their natural habitat, complete with tunnels and burrows.
Diet is an important aspect of prairie dog care. They primarily eat hay, grasses, and vegetables, with pellets as a supplementary option. Providing a varied diet helps meet their nutritional requirements and promotes overall health. Social interaction is key for prairie dogs.
They are highly social and thrive on companionship, either with humans or other prairie dogs. Observing their behaviors and communication can be truly captivating. With the right environment and care, prairie dogs can be engaging and delightful pets.
7. Hermit Crabs

Hermit crabs are intriguing creatures that make for low-maintenance pets, perfect for those seeking something unique. These crabs live in shells and require a warm, humid environment to thrive, often managed with a terrarium and a heat source.
Their diet consists of commercial hermit crab food, fruits, and vegetables, with occasional protein like boiled eggs or fish. Fresh water and saltwater sources are essential for their physiological needs.
Molting is a critical phase in a hermit crab’s life, where providing extra care and a stress-free environment is crucial. Regular monitoring and minimal handling during this time support their growth and well-being. Hermit crabs are fascinating to observe, especially when they switch shells, and they can provide a unique pet experience.
8. Fennec Foxes

Fennec foxes are exotic animals known for their large ears and lively personalities. These creatures require a committed owner who can meet their specific environmental and dietary needs. A desert-themed enclosure with plenty of space for active exploration is ideal.
Fennec foxes are omnivores, enjoying a diet of fruits, vegetables, insects, and high-quality dog food. Ensuring a balanced diet is crucial for their health and well-being. Enrichment activities like toys and foraging opportunities are also important to stimulate their intelligent minds.
Socialization and training are essential for a fennec fox’s development. They can be affectionate with humans but require patience and understanding. Offering consistent interaction and a stable routine can foster a rewarding relationship. Fennec foxes are unique companions that offer excitement for those ready for the challenge.
9. Ground Squirrels

Ground squirrels are lively and curious animals that can make entertaining pets. Known for their playful antics and burrowing habits, they require a spacious enclosure that mimics their natural environment, complete with ample bedding for digging.
Diet for ground squirrels includes seeds, nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Providing a varied diet ensures they receive necessary nutrients and enjoy a balanced lifestyle. Fresh water and occasional treats can complement their dietary needs.
Social interaction is beneficial for ground squirrels, either with humans or other squirrels. They are energetic and enjoy exploring their surroundings. Regular handling and interaction can help build a strong bond, making them delightful companions. Ground squirrels provide constant amusement and can be a joy to care for in the right setting.
10. Green Iguanas

Green iguanas are majestic reptiles that require specific care to thrive as pets. Known for their striking appearance and calm demeanor, they need a large terrarium with a heat lamp and UVB lighting to simulate their natural tropical environment.
Their diet primarily consists of leafy greens, fruits, and vegetables, providing essential nutrients for their growth. Ensuring a varied and balanced diet helps maintain their health and vibrant coloration. Regular feeding and cleaning of their habitat are necessary to support their well-being.
Handling green iguanas requires patience, as they can be initially wary. Building trust through gentle interaction encourages a positive relationship. With proper care and attention, green iguanas can become impressive and rewarding pets, offering a glimpse into the fascinating world of reptiles.
11. Sugar Gliders

Sugar gliders are small marsupials known for their ability to glide through the air, making them unique and fascinating pets. They require a large cage with plenty of vertical space and branches for climbing and gliding.
A sugar glider’s diet includes fresh fruits, vegetables, and a source of protein like insects or specially formulated pellets. Maintaining a balanced diet is crucial for their energy levels and overall health. Regular feeding and cleaning of their habitat help ensure a thriving environment.
Social bonding is vital for sugar gliders, as they are highly social creatures. Interaction with humans and other gliders helps them feel secure and content. Providing companionship and engaging activities can result in a strong and affectionate bond. Sugar gliders offer a distinctive pet experience with their playful nature and gliding abilities.
12. Box Turtles

Box turtles are charming reptiles that can make delightful pets for those willing to meet their specific care requirements. They thrive in an outdoor enclosure that mimics their natural habitat, complete with plants and a shallow water source.
Their diet consists of vegetables, fruits, and occasional protein sources like insects or worms. Providing a varied diet is essential for their health and longevity. Regular feeding, along with clean water, is necessary to support their well-being. Handling box turtles should be done with care, as they can be shy.
Gentle interaction helps build trust over time. Observing their slow movements and behaviors can be relaxing and rewarding. With the right care, box turtles can be enjoyable and long-lived companions.
13. Raccoons

Raccoons are intelligent creatures that can be kept as pets, but they demand a significant commitment. These animals require a spacious outdoor enclosure with secure fencing to accommodate their curious and playful nature.
Their diet should include fruits, vegetables, and high-quality cat or dog food, replicating their omnivorous diet in the wild. Ensuring a balanced diet helps maintain their health and energy levels. Regular meals and fresh water are essential for their well-being.
Socialization and training are crucial for raccoons. They are highly intelligent and enjoy solving puzzles and exploring new environments. Consistent interaction and mental stimulation can develop a strong bond. With proper care, raccoons can be engaging and entertaining pets, offering unique companionship.
14. Eastern Indigo Snakes

Eastern Indigo snakes are striking reptiles known for their glossy blue-black scales, making them popular among reptile enthusiasts. These snakes require a spacious terrarium that replicates their natural wooded habitat, complete with hiding spots and climbing branches.
Their diet consists mainly of rodents, requiring careful feeding to ensure proper nutrition. Providing a healthy diet supports their growth and vitality. Regular maintenance of their enclosure, including temperature and humidity control, is crucial for their well-being.
Handling Eastern Indigo snakes requires confidence and gentle techniques, as they are generally docile but can be strong. Building trust through positive interactions encourages a rewarding relationship. With the right care, these snakes can be impressive and captivating pets, offering a glimpse into the world of reptiles.